The serves as the backbone of civic administration in Hyderabad. Among its hundreds of sections, Section 635 stands out as a critical legal shield designed to protect the institution and its officers from being bogged down by litigation while performing their official duties.
Usually, when a citizen challenges a demolition notice issued under Section 636, the GHMC legal team invokes Section 635 to argue that the officers were simply performing their legal duty and should not be penalized.
If the GHMC fails to provide a mandatory notice (under sections like 452 or 636) before taking action, the protection of Section 635 is often weakened in the eyes of the High Court. what is section 635 of ghmc act 1955
Are you researching this because of a or a specific notice you've received from the corporation?
The most important caveat of Section 635 is that the protection only applies if the official acted in "good faith." If an officer follows the standard operating procedures of the Act to demolish an illegal structure or clear an encroachment, they are protected. However, if it can be proven that the action was taken with (bad faith or personal malice), the shield of Section 635 may be lifted by a court. 2. Immunity from Personal Liability The serves as the backbone of civic administration
Section 635 is often discussed alongside , but they are very different. Section 635 is about protecting the officer .
Section 635 of the GHMC Act, 1955, is a vital administrative tool that balances the need for robust civic enforcement with legal protection for public servants. While it shields officials from personal liability, it does not grant them the power to act arbitrarily. For the resident, it serves as a reminder that legal challenges against the GHMC must be based on procedural lapses or a lack of "good faith" rather than the mere act of enforcement itself. If the GHMC fails to provide a mandatory
It prioritizes the collective welfare of the city over individual grievances, provided the law is followed. Limitations and Judicial Oversight
Municipal officers often have to make tough calls—seizing property for tax arrears or shutting down businesses operating without a license. Section 635 prevents these officers from being sued in their personal capacity for these official acts. This allows the administration to function without the constant fear of individual lawsuits. 3. Protection of the Corporation
In simple terms, Section 635 of the GHMC Act provides It ensures that no suit, prosecution, or legal proceeding can be initiated against the Commissioner, any municipal officer, or servant for anything done (or intended to be done) under the authority of the Act. The Core Components of Section 635 The section is built on three primary pillars: 1. The Principle of "Good Faith"